Lahore High Court Justice Mohsin Akhtar Kayani resigned on Wednesday, citing concerns over the executive’s growing influence over judicial decisions. His resignation followed recent constitutional amendments that expanded executive authority.

The 26th constitutional amendment, passed in October 2024, allows the executive to appoint the chief justice from a panel of three senior judges for a three-year term. Justice Kayani stated his decision was influenced by these changes, as well as personal and health-related reasons.

Kayani was transferred from the Islamabad High Court to the Lahore High Court, a move he reportedly viewed as part of a broader executive effort to control judicial appointments. His resignation highlights tensions between the judiciary and the executive branch over institutional independence.

This follows a pattern of judicial resignations and transfers linked to political pressures. The 26th amendment has sparked debates about the balance of power between branches of government. Legal experts warn the changes could undermine judicial autonomy.

The situation reflects ongoing challenges to institutional independence in Pakistan. Recent transfers and resignations suggest a growing concern among judges about the executive’s role in judicial appointments. The impact of these changes remains to be seen.